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Iglesia de nuestra Señora de la Estrella

The Parish Church of Nuestra Señora de la Estrella is a Renaissance-style building which, although its origins date back to the first third of the 18th century, was extensively remodelled in the last third of that same century.

In 1722, the Cathedral Chapter of Seville, as patron of the temple, agreed to enlarge the old church, for which it commissioned the architect Diego Antonio Díaz to draw up the plans and conditions for the work. Subsequently, its execution was entrusted to the master Andrés de Silva, with an estimated completion time of one year, although most of the current building was erected later.

The church has a Latin cross plan, with a single nave, a barely hinted transept and a flat-fronted chancel. It measures 30.5 metres long by 8.4 metres wide. The nave has a hipped roof with curved tiles, and on the outside there are three simple doorways: the main one, located at the foot of the church, and two side ones facing each other in the third section of the nave.

The main façade is crowned with an elegant mansard roof flanked by two angular pinnacles and topped by a vibrant triangular pediment adorned with five white ceramic jugs. The main doorway, with its sober lines, consists of a semicircular arch with a moulded thread, impost and prominent keystone, flanked by boxed pilasters and topped by a split triangular pediment, with pinnacles and the coat of arms of the Cathedral Chapter in the centre.

On either side of the main body are the baptismal chapel and the chapel of Christ. The side entrances repeat the design of the main entrance, with a semicircular arch, boxed pilasters, a simple entablature and a triangular pediment. The transept, without a dome and not very rominent from the outside, is covered with a hipped roof with Arabic tiles.

The bell tower follows the aesthetic inspired by the Giralda, typical of 18th-century Lower Andalusia. Its base is simple, while the bell tower is organised into two decreasing levels of similar design.

The interior of the temple houses an imposing Baroque altarpiece, considered one of the most outstanding in the County of Huelva. It was made in 1788 by the master Julián Giménes and follows a Marian iconographic programme. The altarpiece, 10.5 metres high and 8.4 metres wide, is structured into a bench, a main body with three sections separated by four stipes and two intercolumniations, and a semicircular attic profusely decorated with rocaille and motifs typical of the late Baroque period. In the centre is the niche that houses the venerated image of Nuestra Señora de la Estrella, a 16th-century carving, patron saint of Chucena and titular saint of the temple.

Alongside this altarpiece, there are other sculptures of great value, such as the image of Christ of Burgos, a 16th-century carving that retains the characteristic Gothic skirt in the form of a cloth of purity, and a contemporary image of Our Lady of Sorrows.

In 1973, the church underwent a major restoration that included the consolidation of the vaults, the repair of the roof and the staircase of the tower, and the recovery of its artistic heritage. The work was directed by the architect Ricardo Anadón Frutos and carried out by the local master builder Manuel Gutiérrez León.

In 2015-2016, a new renovation was carried out, consisting of the installation of new marble flooring and skirting, renovation of the presbytery, interior painting and the creation of new altarpieces for the images of Saint Joseph and the Immaculate Conception. Finally, in recent years, new bells and stained glass windows have been installed and the sacristy has been renovated, in addition to the exterior painting.

Hacienda Torralba

Hacienda Torralba, located near the town of Chucena, is a medieval estate that acquired its current name in the 18th century. Historically, it belonged to the Marquis of Las Torres and has a small chapel, as well as a remarkable collection of bullfighting memorabilia.

The estate covers approximately 408 hectares dedicated to the cultivation of sunflowers, wheat and beetroot. It is also located at a crossroads of historic roads, highlighting its importance in the regional road network.

The main building features typical Andalusian architecture and also has details that give an idea of its age, which is difficult to date, such as the crenellated tower and the pool, both of which are possibly Arab. The different rooms are arranged around a large central courtyard.

Behind the gate, which leads to the courtyard, is the entrance to the living quarters on the right, above which is the coat of arms of the Pérez de Guzmán family. This is a small tile with the date 1927, undoubtedly referring to a major renovation and decoration of the farmhouse. Indeed, Sevillian tiles and ceramics from that period can be seen throughout. In one corner of the courtyard stands a crenellated tower or watchtower, a sign of nobility or power.

Once inside, you have to go through a second door, located to the right of the main door, to enter the stately rooms. Above this second door is a heraldic tile belonging to the Pérez de Guzmán family, relatives of the Counts of Niebla. In the past, it had an armoury, which is now largely depleted. According to legend, it housed the legendary dagger that killed Pedro I ‘the Cruel’, wielded by his brother Enrique de Trastámara.

A small chapel is located at the opposite end of the tower, next to some rooms decorated with bullfighting themes. It has a quadrangular floor plan and a flat ceiling. It is presided over by a 19th-century altarpiece, in whose glass niche a polychrome wooden Infant Jesus Saviour from the early 17th century is displayed. He is dressed in a red tunic decorated with interlocking C’s and gold fringes, with a small floral pattern. His itinerant attitude means that he presents the cross as a labarum in the foreground. Above his head, with its wavy hair, he displays the three powers. On the side walls, there are several tiles with religious themes.

From an archaeological point of view, the area surrounding the Hacienda Torralba has been the subject of surveys that have revealed remains of Roman and medieval Islamic occupations. Ceramic and construction materials have been found that indicate the existence of a rustic Roman villa, later reused as an Islamic rural settlement.

Hacienda Torralba is currently part of the Chucena hacienda route, a tourist itinerary that allows visitors to discover the agricultural and historical heritage of the area.

Ayuntamiento de Chucena

Chucena Town Hall is one of the most representative elements of the town centre, both for its symbolic value and its architectural uniqueness. It is a beautiful example of Sevillian architecture. The current building was inaugurated in 1944 and built on top of a previous building dating from 1888. The interior was renovated in 1987, with the façade finally being completed in 2006.

Its façade, designed by Joaquín Guzmán Tirado, features a harmonious composition of classical elements, developing horizontally, with semicircular arched windows flanked by moulded brick pilasters, topped by pediments and decorated with tiles. The clock tower, covered with a semi-spherical vault and topped by a weather vane, emphasises the verticality and symbolism of power in this building.

On the same axis is the main balcony, with a mixtilinear parapet, an architectural element that expresses the representative and, at the same time, directive function of the municipal corporation. Between the main door and the bell tower are the Town Hall clock and the main balcony, where the flags of the European Union, Spain, Andalusia and Chucena fly gracefully.

The clock bell, called ‘Enriqueta’, survives from the previous building, on which the names of the Municipal Corporation of 1888 were inscribed.

The current façade was inaugurated on 2 February 1944. The interior of the building, on the other hand, was completely renovated in 1987, according to a 1984 project by José Garduño Vallecillo. Inside is the Municipal Archive, where all information related to the town is kept.

In 2003, the upper floor of the adjacent building was purchased and incorporated into the town hall. In 2006, the façade was completed, making it completely symmetrical, using the same materials as before.
Located in the central Plaza de Andalucía, the Town Hall is not only the seat of the local administration, but also a landmark of Chucena’s architectural heritage and one of the most photographed elements by those who visit the municipality.

Ruta “Manzanilla-Chucena”

This route runs between two well-known villages in the county: Manzanilla and Chucena. Although it is not difficult, it may require a little effort because it takes longer and therefore requires greater stamina. It is well worth it for the beautiful scenery that accompanies you along the way. On one side, there are extensive fields of crops, which offer a variety of colours and textures, and on the other, there is a forest area, which offers a more monotonous landscape, as it is a eucalyptus grove. Visually, it contrasts with the previous section, as in this case, given the flatness of the terrain and the characteristics of these plantations, there is a total visual closure once inside the eucalyptus forest.

Leaving Manzanilla, there are mainly Mediterranean crops, olive trees and vines, reflecting the olive and wine-growing tradition of the municipalities of Manzanilla and Chucena.

After 2.5 km, you will have two options: continue on the main route or take the alternative route (short route). If you choose the former, you will have to cross the eucalyptus forest to reach the border between the municipalities of Manzanilla and Villalba del Alcor. The path becomes sandier and therefore more difficult. You will have to continue across the bridge over the A-49 and follow the path that leads to the so-called ‘Camino de la Palma’ or ‘Vereda de Hinojos’.

Once there, you will be able to see the riverside vegetation that accompanies the Arroyo del Algarbe stream on your right, with holm oaks, poplars, aspens… Along with an important associated birdlife, which is difficult to observe frequently: collared flycatchers, blackcaps, bonelli’s warblers, tree sparrows.

Continue along the Camino de Purchena or Camino de Almonte, which leads directly to the town of Chucena. On the way to Manzanilla, you can visit the Hermitage of Nuestra Señora del Valle, patron saint of the town, where a pilgrimage is held in June.

Heritage

Flavour

WINES AND VINEGARS

Wine production in this region is protected by the DO ‘Condado de Huelva, Vinagre del Condado de Huelva y Vino Naranja del Condado de Huelva’ (Condado de Huelva, Vinegar from Condado de Huelva and Orange Wine from Condado de Huelva), which is one of the oldest wine designations of origin in Spain.

It is no surprise that vine cultivation and wine production in the Condado de Huelva date back to time immemorial. There are legendary references to exchanges with the Tartessians and Greeks, shipments sent to Rome and wine production during the Muslim period, although the reliable and documented beginning of vine cultivation in the region dates back to the 14th century, after the Reconquista and subsequent repopulation of the area. Since then, the wines of Condado de Huelva have travelled around the world. The wines that accompanied Christopher Columbus on his first voyage to the New World came from this area.

The nature of its land and climate have endowed the region’s soil with special conditions for growing grapes, specifically the Zalema variety, which is used to make one of the star products of Huelva’s gastronomy.

ACCESS TO THE CONDADO DE HUELVA WINE ROUTE WEBSITE

RELATED WEBSITE: https://docondadodehuelva.es/

 

RED BERRIES

Huelva is a world leader in the production and export of strawberries and red berries, and the Condado region plays a leading role in this, as its farmers were pioneers in this activity, which has since spread to the rest of the province.

This is a very dynamic sector, given that more than 90% of both strawberries and other red berries (raspberries, blueberries, blackberries, etc.) are exported to international markets. This means that a total guarantee of quality must be offered, which requires constant commitment to innovation, diversification, concentration of supply and the search for genetic improvements.

Added to this is sustainability, which is achieved largely through integrated production, taking advantage of the benefits of growing these fruits in a highly protected environment such as Doñana.

 

EXTRA VIRGIN OLIVE OIL AND TABLE OLIVES

The County of Huelva offers one of the best olive oils in the world, highly appreciated for its fruity touch, which is largely due to the influence of the Atlantic climate and a generous land, caressed by the breeze and the sun. All this, combined with the expertise of the cooperatives and their farmers, results in a quality product that conquers the most demanding palates with its unique flavour.

The olive trees are carefully tended, creating characteristic landscapes next to Doñana, and are cultivated using environmentally friendly techniques. The select fruit is harvested without touching the ground, at its optimum moment of ripeness, and cold-pressed so that all its properties are transferred to the oil.

Another peculiarity of the oils from the Condado is their early character, thanks to the geographical location of the province of Huelva and the climate of these lands, which pamper the olive trees and give them exceptional precocity. They also stand out with their own guarantee mark, ‘Aceite de Huelva’ (Huelva Oil), as the cooperatives, the main producers, have made an effort to certify the quality, making it compatible with continuing to operate in the traditional way.

Also exceptional in every way are the green olives, which, seasoned with unique spices from these lands, achieve their full flavour. They are a guarantee of healthy food and have been granted Protected Geographical Indication status, together with products from municipalities in Seville.

 

ESCACENA CHICKPEAS

Escacena chickpeas are protected by the Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) ‘Garbanzo de Escacena’ and are characterised by their organoleptic qualities, which give them a great finesse on the palate. They also stand out for their unique physical and morphological characteristics, such as their characteristic very light yellowish-white colour.

The production area for products covered by this PGI is located in the ancient historical region known as El Campo de Tejada and is produced in very deep, high-clay-content soils which, due to the lack of undulation in the terrain, have drainage problems, possessing a high moisture retention capacity and a high base content.

The entire production, selection and packaging process, as well as its distribution, guarantee an excellent product, which is recognised by the most demanding markets.

RELATED WEBSITE: https://igpgarbanzodeescacena.com/

 

WHITE SHRIMP FROM HUELVA

In the Condado de Huelva, the white prawn is much more than a product of the sea: it is a gastronomic emblem that combines the freshness of the Atlantic with the wine-making tradition of this land. This simple and exquisite delicacy is the perfect accompaniment to the wines of the Condado —white, fino and fortified— creating a harmony of flavours that captivates locals and visitors alike. At fairs, pilgrimages and wine tourism routes, white prawns are served boiled, grilled or simply accompanied by salt.

Enjoying white prawns in the Condado is to immerse yourself in a sensory experience that reflects the richness of the sea and the land, fused in a culinary tradition that bears witness to the heritage and identity of this region.

 

FISH AND SEAFOOD

The Condado de Huelva offers a rich variety of fish and seafood that have been essential to the local cuisine for centuries. From tasty white fish to the most exquisite seafood, these fresh products arrive daily on the tables, bringing with them the authentic flavour of the Atlantic. Products such as mojama, prawns and cuttlefish are simple dishes but full of flavour. These delicacies are enjoyed in various ways, whether grilled, pan-fried or in stews, always accompanied by the excellent wines of the Condado.

Tasting the fish and seafood in the Condado is a way of connecting with the region’s fishing tradition, where the sea and the land come together to offer a unique gastronomic experience that celebrates the flavour and freshness of local products.

 

MOSTRENCA COW

The Mostrenca cow is a native breed of the Condado de Huelva region and represents a fundamental part of the region’s livestock and gastronomic heritage. Raised in freedom on the pastures of Doñana, this cow is renowned for the quality of its meat, which is juicy, flavourful and has a unique taste that reflects the care and respect for the area’s livestock traditions.

Mostrenca beef is particularly prized for its texture and intense flavour, ideal for preparing traditional dishes such as grilled beef, stews and roasts. In addition, its milk is the basis for some of the region’s most delicious cheeses.

Enjoying Mostrenca beef in the Condado region means delving into a livestock tradition that has endured over the centuries, reflecting the care and dedication of local farmers. Its meat, renowned for its flavour and quality, is a true example of the region’s rich agricultural heritage, where tradition and the natural environment come together to offer an authentic and delicious culinary experience.

 

RECIPES FOR TYPICAL DISHES

Broad beans with pennyroyal

Ingredients:

1 kg fresh broad beans

6 garlic shoots

1 bunch of pennyroyal

1/2 lemon

Sea salt to taste

Preparation:

Wash and shell the broad beans.

In a pot with water and salt, add the broad beans, the juice of half a lemon and half the pennyroyal.

Boil for 35-40 minutes until the broad beans are tender.

Remove from the heat and add the rest of the pennyroyal.

Leave to rest for a few minutes before serving.

 

Revoltillos in Sauce

Ingredients:

1 kg of revoltillos

2 medium onions

1 chopped fresh tomato

1 head of garlic

2 bay leaves

2 cloves

Oregano to taste

2 concentrated stock cubes

1 glass of rosé wine

2 glasses of water

Salt and pepper to taste

Olive oil

Preparation:

Wash the revoltillos thoroughly, drain and dry.

Sauté the onion, garlic and bay leaves in olive oil.

Add the revoltillos and the rest of the ingredients.

Cook over medium heat with the lid on until the revoltillos release their juice.

Add the wine and water and cook until tender.

 

Mostrenca beef stew

Ingredients:

1 kg of mostrenca beef

2 onions

2 cloves of garlic

1 red pepper

2 ripe tomatoes

1 glass of white wine

2 bay leaves

Olive oil

Salt and pepper to taste

Preparation:

Sauté the chopped onion, garlic and pepper in a casserole dish.

Add the meat and brown on all sides.

Add the tomatoes, bay leaves, salt and pepper.

Pour in the wine and simmer until the meat is tender.

 

Potatoes with cuttlefish

Ingredients:

500 g cuttlefish, cut into strips

4 medium potatoes

1 chopped onion

1 chopped green pepper

2 ripe tomatoes

2 cloves of garlic

1 bay leaf

Olive oil

Salt and pepper to taste

Preparation:

Sauté the onion, pepper and garlic in olive oil.

Add the tomato and cook until it breaks down.

Add the cuttlefish and cook for a few minutes.

Add the potatoes, bay leaf, salt and pepper.

Cover with water and cook until the potatoes are tender.

 

Chickpea Stew

Ingredients:

500 g chickpeas

150 g carrots

2 onions

2 cloves of garlic

1 bay leaf

Parsley to taste

Olive oil

Salt and pepper to taste

Preparation:

Soak the chickpeas in water for 12 hours.

Sauté the chopped onion and garlic in olive oil.

Add the sliced carrots and drained chickpeas.

Cover with water, add bay leaf, salt and pepper.

Cook over medium heat until the chickpeas are tender.

Sprinkle with chopped parsley before serving.

 

Hornazos

Ingredients:

500 g wheat flour

25 g fresh yeast

100 ml olive oil

2 eggs

100 ml milk

1 boiled egg per hornazo

Salt and sugar to taste

Preparation:

Mix the flour with the yeast, milk and oil.

Add the eggs and mix until a smooth dough forms.

Leave to rest for 1 hour. Shape the hornazos and place a boiled egg in each one.

Bake at 180ºC for 25-30 minutes.

 

Easter cake

Ingredients:

500 g flour

200 g sugar

4 eggs

1 cup milk

1 cup oil

Lemon zest

1 sachet baking powder

Preparation:

Beat the eggs with the sugar, add the milk, oil and zest.

Add the flour and baking powder and mix.

Pour into a mould and bake at 180ºC for 30-40 minutes.

 

Abbot’s Ear

Ingredients:

250 g flour

1 egg

50 g lard

50 ml white wine

Oil for frying

Sugar and cinnamon for sprinkling

Preparation:

Mix all the ingredients together to form a dough.

Roll out and cut into strips. Fry in hot oil.

Sprinkle with sugar and cinnamon to taste.

 

Honey Roses

Ingredients:

250 g flour

2 eggs

Orange zest

1 tablespoon anise

Honey and sugar for coating

Oil for frying

Preparation:

Make a dough with the ingredients and form spiral doughnuts.

Fry until golden brown and bathe in hot honey.

Sprinkle with sugar to taste.

 

Perrunas

Ingredients:

500 g flour

250 g lard

200 g sugar

1 egg

1 tablespoon ground cinnamon

Lemon zest

Preparation:

Mix the lard with the sugar, then add the egg and the rest of the ingredients.

Shape the perrunas and bake at 180ºC for 20 minutes.

 

Poleá

Ingredients:

100 g flour

500 ml milk

Lemon peel

1 cinnamon stick

Sugar to taste

Olive oil

Diced fried bread

Preparation:

Boil the milk with the lemon peel and cinnamon.

Fry the flour in oil and gradually add the strained milk.

Cook until thickened. Serve with fried bread and sprinkle with sugar and cinnamon.

Chucena